Finanzen: Enable-Banking-Client (JWT, Freigabe, Sitzung, Salden, Umsaetze)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -98,6 +98,30 @@ const newsSetup = {
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priceNickname: 'News-Einrichtung 30 €',
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}
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// Ticketsystem (WOMS); eigene Konstante, weil auch die Enable-Banking-Rueckkehradresse darauf aufbaut
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const womsBaseUrl = (process.env.WOMS_PUBLIC_URL || 'https://ticket.webklar.com').replace(/\/$/, '')
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const ENABLE_BANKING_API_BASE = 'https://api.enablebanking.com'
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const enableBankingAppId = (process.env.ENABLE_BANKING_APP_ID || '').trim()
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const enableBankingKeyPath = (process.env.ENABLE_BANKING_KEY_PATH || '').trim()
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/**
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* Basisadresse der Enable-Banking-API. ENABLE_BANKING_API_BASE (nur fuer Tests: Nachbau) gilt nur fuer
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* 127.0.0.1 oder localhost; jeder andere Wert wird ignoriert, damit ein verirrter Wert den signierten
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* Zugriff (JWT) nie an einen fremden Server schickt.
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*/
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export function resolveEnableBankingApiBase(value) {
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const raw = String(value || '').trim()
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if (!raw) return ENABLE_BANKING_API_BASE
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try {
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const url = new URL(raw)
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if (['http:', 'https:'].includes(url.protocol) && ['127.0.0.1', 'localhost'].includes(url.hostname)) return url.origin
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} catch {
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// keine gueltige Adresse: Standard
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}
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return ENABLE_BANKING_API_BASE
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}
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export const config = {
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port: Number(process.env.PORT) || 3000,
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sessionSecret: process.env.SESSION_SECRET || '',
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@@ -133,7 +157,7 @@ export const config = {
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publicBaseUrl: (process.env.PORTAL_PUBLIC_URL || 'https://project.webklar.com').replace(/\/$/, ''),
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// Ticketsystem (WOMS), z. B. fuer den Link "Ticket oeffnen" in der Push-Zeitmail
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womsBaseUrl: (process.env.WOMS_PUBLIC_URL || 'https://ticket.webklar.com').replace(/\/$/, ''),
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womsBaseUrl,
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// Push-Zeitmail: signierte Links zum Eintragen der Zeit eines Git-Pushes (ohne Login)
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pushTime: {
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@@ -172,6 +196,17 @@ export const config = {
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'Gemäß § 19 UStG wird keine Umsatzsteuer berechnet (Kleinunternehmerregelung). WEBklar GbR, Am Schwimmbad 10, 67722 Winnweiler',
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},
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// Finom-Geschaeftskonto lesend ueber Enable Banking (PSD2). Der private Schluessel liegt als Datei auf dem
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// Server (nie im Repo); der Client liest ihn bei jedem Aufruf, ein Schluesseltausch wirkt ohne Neustart.
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enableBanking: {
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appId: enableBankingAppId,
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keyPath: enableBankingKeyPath,
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apiBase: resolveEnableBankingApiBase(process.env.ENABLE_BANKING_API_BASE),
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redirectUrl: `${womsBaseUrl}/finanzen/bank-callback`,
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aspsp: { name: 'Finom', country: 'DE' },
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enabled: Boolean(enableBankingAppId && enableBankingKeyPath),
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},
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abo: {
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// Bei jeder Textaenderung an Bedingungen oder Bestellseite hochziehen (wird mit der Zustimmung gespeichert)
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termsVersion: '2026-09-30-v5',
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@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
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import crypto from 'node:crypto'
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import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs'
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import { config } from '../../config.js'
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/**
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* Client fuer die Enable-Banking-API (PSD2-Lesezugriff auf das Finom-Geschaeftskonto).
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*
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* Jeder Aufruf traegt ein frisch signiertes JWT (RS256, kid = App-ID). Der private Schluessel wird bei
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* jedem JWT von der Platte gelesen, ein Schluesseltausch wirkt also ohne Neustart. Betraege sind intern
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* immer ganze Cent (Ganzzahl). Weder der Schluessel noch Sitzungs- oder Konto-IDs landen in Fehlermeldungen
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* oder Logs: Meldungen nennen nur den Vorgang, den HTTP-Status und den Fehlercode der API.
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*/
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// JWT-Laufzeit (Sekunden) und Zeitlimit je Anfrage (Millisekunden)
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const JWT_TTL_SECONDS = 3600
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const REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS = 30_000
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// Obergrenze fuer das Blaettern durch Umsatzseiten (Schutz vor einer endlosen continuation_key-Kette)
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const MAX_TRANSACTION_PAGES = 20
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/** Fehler der Bank-Schnittstelle. status = HTTP-Status (0 = keine Antwort), code = Fehlercode der API oder null. */
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export class EnableBankingError extends Error {
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constructor(message, { status = 0, code = null } = {}) {
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super(message)
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this.name = 'EnableBankingError'
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this.status = status
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this.code = code
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}
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}
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const base64url = (value) => Buffer.from(value).toString('base64url')
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/**
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* Signiertes JWT fuer die API. now in Millisekunden (nur fuer Tests ueberschreiben).
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* Header { typ: 'JWT', alg: 'RS256', kid: App-ID }, Claims iss/aud/iat/exp mit einer Stunde Laufzeit.
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*/
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export function createJwt({ now = Date.now() } = {}) {
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const { appId, keyPath, enabled } = config.enableBanking
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if (!enabled) {
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throw new EnableBankingError('Die Bankanbindung ist noch nicht eingerichtet (ENABLE_BANKING_APP_ID/ENABLE_BANKING_KEY_PATH fehlen).', {
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status: 503,
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code: 'NOT_CONFIGURED',
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})
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}
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const iat = Math.floor(now / 1000)
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const header = base64url(JSON.stringify({ typ: 'JWT', alg: 'RS256', kid: appId }))
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const payload = base64url(JSON.stringify({ iss: 'enablebanking.com', aud: 'api.enablebanking.com', iat, exp: iat + JWT_TTL_SECONDS }))
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let signature
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try {
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// Absichtlich ohne Fehlerdetails weitergeben: Pfad und Schluesselinhalt sollen nirgends auftauchen
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const key = crypto.createPrivateKey(readFileSync(keyPath))
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signature = crypto.sign('sha256', Buffer.from(`${header}.${payload}`), key).toString('base64url')
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} catch {
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throw new EnableBankingError('Der Schlüssel für die Bankanbindung konnte nicht gelesen werden.', { status: 500, code: 'KEY_UNREADABLE' })
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}
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return `${header}.${payload}.${signature}`
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}
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/**
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* Ein API-Aufruf. label beschreibt den Vorgang fuer die Fehlermeldung (ohne IDs). psu = { ip, userAgent }
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* wird als Psu-Ip-Address / Psu-User-Agent mitgeschickt, wenn der Nutzer den Abruf selbst ausgeloest hat.
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*/
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async function request(method, path, { label, query = null, body = null, psu = null } = {}) {
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const url = new URL(`${config.enableBanking.apiBase}${path}`)
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for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(query || {})) {
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if (value !== undefined && value !== null && value !== '') url.searchParams.set(key, value)
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}
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const headers = { Authorization: `Bearer ${createJwt()}`, Accept: 'application/json' }
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if (body) headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json'
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if (psu?.ip) headers['Psu-Ip-Address'] = psu.ip
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if (psu?.userAgent) headers['Psu-User-Agent'] = psu.userAgent
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let res
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let text
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try {
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res = await fetch(url, {
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method,
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headers,
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body: body ? JSON.stringify(body) : undefined,
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// Der Bearer-Token geht nie an eine andere Adresse
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redirect: 'error',
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signal: AbortSignal.timeout(REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS),
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})
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text = await res.text()
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} catch (err) {
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// Die Originalmeldung nennt die Adresse (mit Sitzungs-/Konto-ID) und bleibt deshalb draussen
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throw new EnableBankingError(`Bankanbindung: ${label} nicht erreichbar.`, {
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status: 0,
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code: err?.name === 'TimeoutError' ? 'TIMEOUT' : 'NETWORK',
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})
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}
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let data = null
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try {
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data = text ? JSON.parse(text) : null
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} catch {
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data = null
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}
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if (!res.ok) {
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const code = data && typeof data === 'object' ? (data.code ?? data.error ?? null) : null
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throw new EnableBankingError(`Bankanbindung: ${label} fehlgeschlagen (HTTP ${res.status}${code === null ? '' : `, ${code}`}).`, {
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status: res.status,
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code,
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})
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}
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if (data === null || typeof data !== 'object') {
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throw new EnableBankingError(`Bankanbindung: ${label} lieferte eine unlesbare Antwort.`, { status: res.status, code: null })
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}
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return data
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}
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/**
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* Dezimalbetrag als Zeichenkette ("108.93", "-0.5") in ganze Cent. Ganzzahl- und Nachkommateil werden
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* getrennt gelesen, es gibt keine Gleitkommarechnung und keine stille Rundung: mehr als zwei von 0
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* verschiedene Nachkommastellen oder alles, was kein Dezimalbetrag ist, wirft einen Fehler.
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*/
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export function toCents(amount) {
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const text = typeof amount === 'number' && Number.isFinite(amount) ? String(amount) : amount
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const match = typeof text === 'string' ? text.trim().match(/^([+-]?)(\d+)(?:\.(\d+))?$/) : null
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if (!match) throw new Error('Ungültiger Betrag von der Bank.')
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const [, sign, whole, fraction = ''] = match
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if (/[^0]/.test(fraction.slice(2))) throw new Error('Ungültiger Betrag von der Bank (mehr als zwei Nachkommastellen).')
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const cents = Number(whole) * 100 + Number(fraction.slice(0, 2).padEnd(2, '0'))
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if (!Number.isSafeInteger(cents)) throw new Error('Ungültiger Betrag von der Bank (zu groß).')
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if (cents === 0) return 0
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return sign === '-' ? -cents : cents
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}
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/**
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* Freigabe starten (POST /auth): liefert die Bank-Adresse, zu der der Nutzer geschickt wird, und die
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* Freigabe-ID. state kommt unveraendert an die Rueckkehradresse zurueck; validUntil (ISO) ist das Ende der Freigabe.
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*/
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export async function startAuth({ state, validUntil }) {
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const { aspsp, redirectUrl } = config.enableBanking
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const data = await request('POST', '/auth', {
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label: 'Freigabe starten',
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body: {
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access: { valid_until: validUntil },
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aspsp: { name: aspsp.name, country: aspsp.country },
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state,
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redirect_url: redirectUrl,
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psu_type: 'business',
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},
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})
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return { url: data.url, authorizationId: data.authorization_id }
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}
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/** Aus dem Code der Rueckkehradresse eine Sitzung mit den freigegebenen Konten machen (POST /sessions). */
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export async function createSession(code) {
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const data = await request('POST', '/sessions', { label: 'Sitzung anlegen', body: { code } })
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return {
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sessionId: data.session_id,
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validUntil: data.access?.valid_until ?? null,
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accounts: (data.accounts || []).map((account) => ({
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uid: account.uid,
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identificationHash: account.identification_hash ?? null,
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iban: account.account_id?.iban ?? null,
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name: account.name ?? null,
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currency: account.currency ?? null,
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})),
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}
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}
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/** Zustand einer Sitzung (GET /sessions/:id): status (z. B. AUTHORIZED, EXPIRED), Ende der Freigabe, Konto-IDs. */
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export async function getSession(sessionId) {
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const data = await request('GET', `/sessions/${encodeURIComponent(sessionId)}`, { label: 'Sitzung abrufen' })
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return {
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status: data.status,
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validUntil: data.access?.valid_until ?? null,
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// Die API nennt hier nur die IDs; Konto-Objekte werden trotzdem toleriert
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accountUids: (data.accounts || []).map((account) => (typeof account === 'string' ? account : account.uid)),
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}
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}
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/** Salden eines Kontos (GET /accounts/:uid/balances) in ganzen Cent. */
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export async function getBalances(accountUid, { psu = null } = {}) {
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const data = await request('GET', `/accounts/${encodeURIComponent(accountUid)}/balances`, { label: 'Salden abrufen', psu })
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return (data.balances || []).map((balance) => ({
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type: balance.balance_type,
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amountCents: toCents(balance.balance_amount?.amount),
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currency: balance.balance_amount?.currency ?? null,
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date: balance.reference_date ?? null,
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}))
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}
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/**
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* Umsaetze eines Kontos ab dateFrom (YYYY-MM-DD), alle Seiten (continuation_key), hoechstens 20 Aufrufe.
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* Liefert die Rohobjekte von Enable Banking; die Aufbereitung uebernimmt der Aufrufer.
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*/
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export async function getTransactions(accountUid, { dateFrom = null, psu = null } = {}) {
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const all = []
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let continuationKey = null
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for (let page = 0; page < MAX_TRANSACTION_PAGES; page += 1) {
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const data = await request('GET', `/accounts/${encodeURIComponent(accountUid)}/transactions`, {
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label: 'Umsätze abrufen',
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query: { date_from: dateFrom, continuation_key: continuationKey },
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psu,
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})
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all.push(...(data.transactions || []))
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continuationKey = data.continuation_key || null
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if (!continuationKey) break
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}
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return all
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
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import { test, after } from 'node:test'
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import assert from 'node:assert/strict'
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import crypto from 'node:crypto'
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import fs from 'node:fs'
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import os from 'node:os'
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import path from 'node:path'
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import { startFakeEnableBanking } from './support/fakeEnableBanking.js'
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// Schluesselpaar erzeugen, privaten Schluessel als Datei ablegen und den Nachbau mit dem oeffentlichen
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// starten; die Umgebung muss stehen, BEVOR config.js geladen wird
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const { publicKey, privateKey } = crypto.generateKeyPairSync('rsa', { modulusLength: 2048 })
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const pem = (key, type) => key.export({ type, format: 'pem' })
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const keyDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'enable-banking-test-'))
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const keyPath = path.join(keyDir, 'private.pem')
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fs.writeFileSync(keyPath, pem(privateKey, 'pkcs8'))
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const fake = await startFakeEnableBanking({ publicKeyPem: pem(publicKey, 'spki'), appId: 'app-test' })
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Object.assign(process.env, {
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ENABLE_BANKING_APP_ID: 'app-test',
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ENABLE_BANKING_KEY_PATH: keyPath,
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ENABLE_BANKING_API_BASE: fake.url,
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})
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const { config, resolveEnableBankingApiBase } = await import('../server/config.js')
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const { createJwt, startAuth, createSession, getSession, getBalances, getTransactions, toCents, EnableBankingError } = await import(
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'../server/services/finance/enableBanking.js'
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)
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after(async () => {
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await fake.close()
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fs.rmSync(keyDir, { recursive: true, force: true })
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})
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const SECRET_SESSION_ID = 'sess-geheim-4711'
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test('config.enableBanking: Werte aus der Umgebung, Finom, Rueckkehradresse', () => {
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assert.deepEqual(config.enableBanking, {
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appId: 'app-test',
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keyPath,
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apiBase: fake.url,
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redirectUrl: 'https://ticket.webklar.com/finanzen/bank-callback',
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aspsp: { name: 'Finom', country: 'DE' },
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enabled: true,
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})
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})
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test('createJwt: RS256, kid = App-ID, Claims', () => {
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const [h, p, s] = createJwt({ now: 1_790_000_000_000 }).split('.')
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const header = JSON.parse(Buffer.from(h, 'base64url'))
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const payload = JSON.parse(Buffer.from(p, 'base64url'))
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assert.deepEqual(header, { typ: 'JWT', alg: 'RS256', kid: 'app-test' })
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assert.deepEqual(payload, { iss: 'enablebanking.com', aud: 'api.enablebanking.com', iat: 1_790_000_000, exp: 1_790_003_600 })
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assert.ok(crypto.verify('sha256', Buffer.from(`${h}.${p}`), publicKey, Buffer.from(s, 'base64url')))
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})
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test('createJwt liest den Schluessel bei jedem Aufruf (Tausch ohne Neustart)', async () => {
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const other = crypto.generateKeyPairSync('rsa', { modulusLength: 2048 })
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fs.writeFileSync(keyPath, pem(other.privateKey, 'pkcs8'))
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try {
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const [h, p, s] = createJwt().split('.')
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assert.ok(crypto.verify('sha256', Buffer.from(`${h}.${p}`), other.publicKey, Buffer.from(s, 'base64url')))
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assert.ok(!crypto.verify('sha256', Buffer.from(`${h}.${p}`), publicKey, Buffer.from(s, 'base64url')))
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// Der Nachbau prueft die Signatur wirklich: mit dem fremden Schluessel gibt es 401
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await assert.rejects(
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() => getBalances('u1'),
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(err) => err instanceof EnableBankingError && err.status === 401
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)
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} finally {
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fs.writeFileSync(keyPath, pem(privateKey, 'pkcs8'))
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}
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})
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test('createJwt: unlesbarer Schluessel -> EnableBankingError ohne Pfad oder Inhalt in der Meldung', () => {
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const original = fs.readFileSync(keyPath)
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fs.writeFileSync(keyPath, '-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\nGEHEIMER-INHALT\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n')
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try {
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assert.throws(
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() => createJwt(),
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(err) => err instanceof EnableBankingError && !err.message.includes('GEHEIMER') && !err.message.includes(keyPath)
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)
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} finally {
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fs.writeFileSync(keyPath, original)
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}
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})
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test('startAuth schickt Finom, business, Redirect und valid_until', async () => {
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const r = await startAuth({ state: 'abc', validUntil: '2027-03-29T00:00:00.000Z' })
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assert.match(r.url, /^https?:\/\//)
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assert.equal(r.authorizationId, 'auth-1')
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const call = fake.calls.at(-1)
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assert.equal(call.method, 'POST')
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assert.equal(call.path, '/auth')
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assert.deepEqual(call.body, {
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access: { valid_until: '2027-03-29T00:00:00.000Z' },
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aspsp: { name: 'Finom', country: 'DE' },
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state: 'abc',
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redirect_url: 'https://ticket.webklar.com/finanzen/bank-callback',
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psu_type: 'business',
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})
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})
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|
||||
test('createSession liefert Sitzung und Konten', async () => {
|
||||
const s = await createSession('ok')
|
||||
assert.equal(s.sessionId, 's1')
|
||||
assert.equal(s.validUntil, '2027-03-29T00:00:00.000Z')
|
||||
assert.deepEqual(s.accounts, [{ uid: 'u1', identificationHash: 'h1', iban: 'DE00000000000000009313', name: 'Webklar', currency: 'EUR' }])
|
||||
assert.deepEqual(fake.calls.at(-1).body, { code: 'ok' })
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('createSession: abgelehnter Code -> EnableBankingError mit status 422', async () => {
|
||||
await assert.rejects(
|
||||
() => createSession('falsch'),
|
||||
(err) => err instanceof EnableBankingError && err.status === 422
|
||||
)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('getSession liefert Status, Gueltigkeit und Konto-IDs', async () => {
|
||||
const s = await getSession('s1')
|
||||
assert.deepEqual(s, { status: 'AUTHORIZED', validUntil: '2027-03-29T00:00:00.000Z', accountUids: ['u1'] })
|
||||
assert.equal(fake.calls.at(-1).path, '/sessions/s1')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('getBalances rechnet in Cent', async () => {
|
||||
fake.balances.set('u1', [
|
||||
{ balance_type: 'ITAV', balance_amount: { amount: '108.93', currency: 'EUR' }, reference_date: '2026-10-01' },
|
||||
{ balance_type: 'CLBD', balance_amount: { amount: '0.5', currency: 'EUR' } },
|
||||
{ balance_type: 'ITBD', balance_amount: { amount: '-12.30', currency: 'EUR' }, reference_date: '2026-09-30' },
|
||||
])
|
||||
const balances = await getBalances('u1')
|
||||
assert.deepEqual(balances, [
|
||||
{ type: 'ITAV', amountCents: 10893, currency: 'EUR', date: '2026-10-01' },
|
||||
{ type: 'CLBD', amountCents: 50, currency: 'EUR', date: null },
|
||||
{ type: 'ITBD', amountCents: -1230, currency: 'EUR', date: '2026-09-30' },
|
||||
])
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('toCents: Ganz- und Nachkommateil getrennt, ohne Rundung', () => {
|
||||
assert.equal(toCents('108.93'), 10893)
|
||||
assert.equal(toCents('0.5'), 50)
|
||||
assert.equal(toCents('5'), 500)
|
||||
assert.equal(toCents('0.07'), 7)
|
||||
assert.equal(toCents('-12.30'), -1230)
|
||||
assert.equal(toCents('+3.10'), 310)
|
||||
assert.equal(toCents('10.500'), 1050)
|
||||
assert.equal(toCents('1234567.89'), 123456789)
|
||||
// 19.99 * 100 ergibt in Gleitkomma 1998.9999999999998; hier exakt
|
||||
assert.equal(toCents('19.99'), 1999)
|
||||
assert.equal(toCents('-0.00'), 0)
|
||||
assert.ok(Object.is(toCents('-0.00'), 0))
|
||||
assert.equal(toCents(42.5), 4250)
|
||||
// mehr als zwei echte Nachkommastellen oder Muell: nie still runden
|
||||
for (const bad of ['10.505', '', 'abc', '1,50', '1.', '.5', '--1', null, undefined, '1e3', '9007199254740993.00']) {
|
||||
assert.throws(() => toCents(bad), (err) => err instanceof Error, `toCents(${JSON.stringify(bad)}) muss scheitern`)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('getTransactions holt alle Seiten (continuation_key), hoechstens 20', async () => {
|
||||
const tx = (i) => ({ entry_reference: `e${i}`, transaction_id: `t${i}`, transaction_amount: { amount: '1.00', currency: 'EUR' }, status: 'BOOK' })
|
||||
fake.transactions.set('u1', [0, 1, 2, 3, 4].map(tx))
|
||||
fake.pageSize = 2
|
||||
const start = fake.calls.length
|
||||
const all = await getTransactions('u1', { dateFrom: '2026-09-01' })
|
||||
assert.deepEqual(all.map((t) => t.entry_reference), ['e0', 'e1', 'e2', 'e3', 'e4'])
|
||||
const calls = fake.calls.slice(start)
|
||||
assert.equal(calls.length, 3)
|
||||
assert.deepEqual(calls.map((c) => c.query), [
|
||||
{ date_from: '2026-09-01' },
|
||||
{ date_from: '2026-09-01', continuation_key: '2' },
|
||||
{ date_from: '2026-09-01', continuation_key: '4' },
|
||||
])
|
||||
|
||||
// ohne dateFrom kein date_from; endlos viele Seiten -> nach 20 Aufrufen Schluss
|
||||
fake.transactions.set('u1', Array.from({ length: 100 }, (_, i) => tx(i)))
|
||||
const before = fake.calls.length
|
||||
const capped = await getTransactions('u1')
|
||||
assert.equal(fake.calls.length - before, 20)
|
||||
assert.equal(capped.length, 40)
|
||||
assert.deepEqual(fake.calls[before].query, {})
|
||||
fake.pageSize = 100
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('PSU-Kopfzeilen nur wenn psu uebergeben', async () => {
|
||||
fake.transactions.set('u1', [])
|
||||
await getBalances('u1')
|
||||
assert.equal(fake.calls.at(-1).headers['psu-ip-address'], undefined)
|
||||
assert.equal(fake.calls.at(-1).headers['psu-user-agent'], undefined)
|
||||
|
||||
await getBalances('u1', { psu: { ip: '203.0.113.7', userAgent: 'Mozilla/5.0 Test' } })
|
||||
assert.equal(fake.calls.at(-1).headers['psu-ip-address'], '203.0.113.7')
|
||||
assert.equal(fake.calls.at(-1).headers['psu-user-agent'], 'Mozilla/5.0 Test')
|
||||
|
||||
await getTransactions('u1', { dateFrom: '2026-09-01', psu: { ip: '203.0.113.8', userAgent: 'Agent/2' } })
|
||||
assert.equal(fake.calls.at(-1).headers['psu-ip-address'], '203.0.113.8')
|
||||
assert.equal(fake.calls.at(-1).headers['psu-user-agent'], 'Agent/2')
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('Fehler -> EnableBankingError mit status und code, ohne Sitzungs-ID in der Meldung', async () => {
|
||||
fake.failNext({ path: /\/accounts\//, status: 401, body: { code: 'EXPIRED_SESSION' } })
|
||||
await assert.rejects(
|
||||
() => getBalances('u1', { psu: { ip: '203.0.113.7', userAgent: 'x' } }),
|
||||
(err) => {
|
||||
assert.ok(err instanceof EnableBankingError)
|
||||
assert.equal(err.name, 'EnableBankingError')
|
||||
assert.equal(err.status, 401)
|
||||
assert.equal(err.code, 'EXPIRED_SESSION')
|
||||
assert.ok(!err.message.includes('u1'))
|
||||
return true
|
||||
}
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// Sitzungs-ID steht im Pfad, darf aber weder in Meldung noch im Stack-Text der Meldung landen
|
||||
fake.failNext({ path: `/sessions/${SECRET_SESSION_ID}`, status: 404, body: { error: 'SESSION_NOT_FOUND', message: `Sitzung ${SECRET_SESSION_ID} unbekannt` } })
|
||||
await assert.rejects(
|
||||
() => getSession(SECRET_SESSION_ID),
|
||||
(err) => {
|
||||
assert.ok(err instanceof EnableBankingError)
|
||||
assert.equal(err.status, 404)
|
||||
assert.equal(err.code, 'SESSION_NOT_FOUND')
|
||||
assert.ok(!err.message.includes(SECRET_SESSION_ID))
|
||||
assert.ok(!JSON.stringify(err).includes(SECRET_SESSION_ID))
|
||||
return true
|
||||
}
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
// Fehlerantwort ohne code/error: code bleibt null
|
||||
fake.failNext({ status: 500, body: {} })
|
||||
await assert.rejects(
|
||||
() => getBalances('u1'),
|
||||
(err) => err instanceof EnableBankingError && err.status === 500 && err.code === null
|
||||
)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('Verbindungsabbruch -> EnableBankingError (status 0), ohne Sitzungs-ID in der Meldung', async () => {
|
||||
fake.failNext({ destroy: true })
|
||||
await assert.rejects(
|
||||
() => getSession(SECRET_SESSION_ID),
|
||||
(err) => err instanceof EnableBankingError && err.status === 0 && err.code === 'NETWORK' && !err.message.includes(SECRET_SESSION_ID)
|
||||
)
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
test('ENABLE_BANKING_API_BASE ausserhalb von 127.0.0.1 wird ignoriert', () => {
|
||||
const standard = 'https://api.enablebanking.com'
|
||||
assert.equal(resolveEnableBankingApiBase(''), standard)
|
||||
assert.equal(resolveEnableBankingApiBase(undefined), standard)
|
||||
assert.equal(resolveEnableBankingApiBase('http://127.0.0.1:12345'), 'http://127.0.0.1:12345')
|
||||
assert.equal(resolveEnableBankingApiBase('http://localhost:12345/'), 'http://localhost:12345')
|
||||
for (const fremd of [
|
||||
'https://api.example.com',
|
||||
'http://127.0.0.1.evil.example',
|
||||
'http://127.0.0.1@evil.example',
|
||||
'http://evil.example/127.0.0.1',
|
||||
'http://[::1]:80',
|
||||
'ftp://127.0.0.1',
|
||||
'keine adresse',
|
||||
]) {
|
||||
assert.equal(resolveEnableBankingApiBase(fremd), standard, fremd)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
|
||||
import crypto from 'node:crypto'
|
||||
import http from 'node:http'
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Enable-Banking-Nachbau fuer Tests (Finom ueber PSD2). Der Client spricht ihn ueber
|
||||
* config.enableBanking.apiBase (ENABLE_BANKING_API_BASE auf 127.0.0.1) an. Die Antwortformen entsprechen
|
||||
* einem echten Aufruf vom 01.10.2026:
|
||||
* POST /auth -> { url, authorization_id, psu_id_hash }
|
||||
* POST /sessions { code } -> { session_id, accounts: [Konto-Objekte], access, aspsp, psu_type }
|
||||
* GET /sessions/:id -> { status, accounts: [uid], access: { valid_until }, ... }
|
||||
* GET /accounts/:uid/balances -> { balances: [...] }
|
||||
* GET /accounts/:uid/transactions -> { transactions: [...], continuation_key: String|null }
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Jeder Aufruf muss ein gueltiges JWT tragen (RS256 gegen publicKeyPem, Claims iss/aud/iat/exp, optional
|
||||
* kid = appId), sonst 401. Aufrufe landen in calls als { method, path, query, headers, body } (Kopfzeilen klein
|
||||
* geschrieben, Body als geparstes JSON oder null).
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Vorbelegt: Konto u1 (accounts), Sitzung s1 mit u1 (sessions) und der Code 'ok' (codes -> 's1'). Umsaetze je
|
||||
* Konto in transactions (uid -> Objekte), Salden in balances (uid -> Objekte). Die Umsaetze werden seitenweise
|
||||
* ausgeliefert (pageSize); continuation_key ist der Index der naechsten Seite als Zeichenkette. Nach date_from
|
||||
* wird nicht gefiltert, der Wert steht nur in calls.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
export async function startFakeEnableBanking({ publicKeyPem, appId = null }) {
|
||||
const calls = []
|
||||
const accounts = new Map([
|
||||
['u1', { uid: 'u1', identification_hash: 'h1', account_id: { iban: 'DE00000000000000009313' }, name: 'Webklar', currency: 'EUR' }],
|
||||
])
|
||||
const sessions = new Map([
|
||||
[
|
||||
's1',
|
||||
{
|
||||
session_id: 's1',
|
||||
status: 'AUTHORIZED',
|
||||
accounts: ['u1'],
|
||||
access: { valid_until: '2027-03-29T00:00:00.000Z', balances: true, transactions: true },
|
||||
aspsp: { name: 'Finom', country: 'DE' },
|
||||
psu_type: 'business',
|
||||
},
|
||||
],
|
||||
])
|
||||
const codes = new Map([['ok', 's1']])
|
||||
const transactions = new Map()
|
||||
const balances = new Map()
|
||||
let pageSize = 100
|
||||
let authSeq = 0
|
||||
// Eingeplanter Fehler (failNext): der naechste passende Aufruf scheitert einmalig
|
||||
let pendingFailure = null
|
||||
|
||||
const matchesPath = (path, pathname) => (path instanceof RegExp ? path.test(pathname) : path === pathname)
|
||||
|
||||
// JWT wie Enable Banking: RS256, typ JWT, Claims iss/aud/iat/exp (Laufzeit 1 Stunde)
|
||||
const jwtError = (header) => {
|
||||
const m = String(header || '').match(/^Bearer (\S+)$/)
|
||||
if (!m) return 'Authorization-Kopfzeile fehlt'
|
||||
const parts = m[1].split('.')
|
||||
if (parts.length !== 3) return 'kein JWT'
|
||||
try {
|
||||
const head = JSON.parse(Buffer.from(parts[0], 'base64url'))
|
||||
const claims = JSON.parse(Buffer.from(parts[1], 'base64url'))
|
||||
if (head.typ !== 'JWT' || head.alg !== 'RS256') return 'typ/alg falsch'
|
||||
if (!head.kid || (appId && head.kid !== appId)) return 'kid falsch'
|
||||
if (claims.iss !== 'enablebanking.com' || claims.aud !== 'api.enablebanking.com') return 'iss/aud falsch'
|
||||
const now = Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000)
|
||||
if (!Number.isInteger(claims.iat) || claims.iat > now + 60) return 'iat falsch'
|
||||
if (claims.exp !== claims.iat + 3600 || claims.exp <= now) return 'exp falsch'
|
||||
const valid = crypto.verify('sha256', Buffer.from(`${parts[0]}.${parts[1]}`), publicKeyPem, Buffer.from(parts[2], 'base64url'))
|
||||
return valid ? null : 'Signatur falsch'
|
||||
} catch {
|
||||
return 'JWT nicht lesbar'
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const readBody = (req) =>
|
||||
new Promise((resolve) => {
|
||||
let raw = ''
|
||||
req.on('data', (chunk) => (raw += chunk))
|
||||
req.on('end', () => {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
resolve(raw ? JSON.parse(raw) : null)
|
||||
} catch {
|
||||
resolve(null)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
const notFound = (what) => [404, { code: 404, error: 'NOT_FOUND', message: `${what} nicht gefunden` }]
|
||||
const invalid = (message) => [422, { code: 422, error: 'WRONG_REQUEST_PARAMETERS', message }]
|
||||
|
||||
const route = (method, pathname, query, body, baseUrl) => {
|
||||
let m
|
||||
if (method === 'POST' && pathname === '/auth') {
|
||||
if (!body?.access?.valid_until || !body?.aspsp?.name || !body?.aspsp?.country || !body?.state || !body?.redirect_url || !body?.psu_type) {
|
||||
return invalid('access.valid_until, aspsp, state, redirect_url und psu_type sind Pflicht')
|
||||
}
|
||||
authSeq += 1
|
||||
return [200, { url: `${baseUrl}/fake-bank/auth?state=${encodeURIComponent(body.state)}`, authorization_id: `auth-${authSeq}`, psu_id_hash: 'psu-hash-1' }]
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (method === 'POST' && pathname === '/sessions') {
|
||||
const session = sessions.get(codes.get(body?.code))
|
||||
if (!session) return invalid('Code ungueltig')
|
||||
return [200, { ...session, accounts: session.accounts.map((uid) => accounts.get(uid)).filter(Boolean) }]
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (method === 'GET' && (m = pathname.match(/^\/sessions\/([^/]+)$/))) {
|
||||
const session = sessions.get(decodeURIComponent(m[1]))
|
||||
return session ? [200, session] : notFound('Sitzung')
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (method === 'GET' && (m = pathname.match(/^\/accounts\/([^/]+)\/balances$/))) {
|
||||
const uid = decodeURIComponent(m[1])
|
||||
return accounts.has(uid) ? [200, { balances: balances.get(uid) || [] }] : notFound('Konto')
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (method === 'GET' && (m = pathname.match(/^\/accounts\/([^/]+)\/transactions$/))) {
|
||||
const uid = decodeURIComponent(m[1])
|
||||
if (!accounts.has(uid)) return notFound('Konto')
|
||||
const all = transactions.get(uid) || []
|
||||
const start = query.has('continuation_key') ? Number(query.get('continuation_key')) : 0
|
||||
if (!Number.isInteger(start) || start < 0) return invalid('continuation_key ungueltig')
|
||||
const end = start + pageSize
|
||||
return [200, { transactions: all.slice(start, end), continuation_key: end < all.length ? String(end) : null }]
|
||||
}
|
||||
return notFound('Route')
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const server = http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
|
||||
const url = new URL(req.url, 'http://127.0.0.1')
|
||||
const body = await readBody(req)
|
||||
calls.push({ method: req.method, path: url.pathname, query: Object.fromEntries(url.searchParams.entries()), headers: { ...req.headers }, body })
|
||||
|
||||
const authError = jwtError(req.headers.authorization)
|
||||
let result
|
||||
if (authError) {
|
||||
result = [401, { code: 401, error: 'UNAUTHORIZED', message: `JWT abgelehnt: ${authError}` }]
|
||||
} else if (pendingFailure && (!pendingFailure.path || matchesPath(pendingFailure.path, url.pathname))) {
|
||||
const failure = pendingFailure
|
||||
pendingFailure = null
|
||||
if (failure.destroy) {
|
||||
req.socket.destroy()
|
||||
return
|
||||
}
|
||||
result = [failure.status, failure.body]
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
result = route(req.method, url.pathname, url.searchParams, body, `http://127.0.0.1:${server.address().port}`)
|
||||
}
|
||||
res.writeHead(result[0], { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' })
|
||||
res.end(JSON.stringify(result[1]))
|
||||
})
|
||||
await new Promise((resolve) => server.listen(0, '127.0.0.1', resolve))
|
||||
|
||||
return {
|
||||
url: `http://127.0.0.1:${server.address().port}`,
|
||||
calls,
|
||||
sessions,
|
||||
accounts,
|
||||
codes,
|
||||
transactions,
|
||||
balances,
|
||||
/** Umsaetze je Seite (Standard 100). */
|
||||
get pageSize() {
|
||||
return pageSize
|
||||
},
|
||||
set pageSize(value) {
|
||||
pageSize = value
|
||||
},
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Der naechste Aufruf mit gueltigem JWT (path als String oder RegExp, ohne path jeder) scheitert einmalig mit
|
||||
* status und body; mit destroy bricht stattdessen die Verbindung ab (Netzwerkfehler). Der Aufruf steht trotzdem
|
||||
* in calls.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
failNext: ({ path = null, status = 500, body = { error: 'FAKE_ERROR' }, destroy = false }) => {
|
||||
pendingFailure = { path, status, body, destroy }
|
||||
},
|
||||
close: () => {
|
||||
server.closeAllConnections?.()
|
||||
return new Promise((resolve) => server.close(resolve))
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user